Below are listed economists and others who have written about international economics or exchange rates or other area of relevance to the single global currency. Also included are people who work in this area and have offered their views.
Their ratings of the Single Global Currency, using the rating system on the previous page, are given below as they were sent to us. It is anticipated that more ratings will be listed as more and more economists research and write about the Utility and Feasibility of the Single Global Currency.
Name (and org.) | Util. | Feas. | Tot. | Comments |
Jouahn Nam – Lubin School of Business Admin, Pace University. U.S. | ||||
Anwar Nasution – University of Indonesia, and Bank of Indonesia | ||||
Piergiovanna Natale – Universita Statale di Milano-Bicocca, Italia. | ||||
Manuel Navarro-Ibanez – University of La Laguna, Spain | ||||
C.J. Neely – Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis | ||||
Nikolay Nenovsky – Bulgarian National Bank | ||||
Manfred J.M. Neumann – University of Bonn | ||||
Pablo Andres Neumeyer – University Torcuato Di Tella, Buenos Aires | ||||
Melinda Newman – University of Akron | ||||
Serena Ng – University of Michigan, Ann Arbor | ||||
Mattias Nilsson – Stockholm Institute for Financial Research | ||||
Peter Nunnenkamp – Kiel Institute for World Economics | ||||
D. Mario Nuti – University of London | 29 Jan. 2004 email. "I am sympathetic to the economic project in general but very sceptical about its politics." | |||
Maurice Obstfeld – University of California, Berkeley | 16 August 2004 email. "My view is that considerable sacrifice of national political sovereignty would have to precede currency unification." | |||
Stephen O’Connell – Swarthmore College | ||||
Eli Ofek – Stern School of Business, New York University | ||||
Eiji Ogawa – Hitotsubashi University | ||||
John Okunev – Principal Global Investors, New York | ||||
Nilss Olekalns – University of Melbourne | ||||
John P. Olienyk – Colorado State University, U.S. | ||||
Gino Olivares – Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro | ||||
Karin Olofsdotter – Lund University, Sweden | ||||
Dennis Olson – American University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates | ||||
Walid Ben Omrane – Catholic University of Louvain | ||||
Olugbenga Onafowora – Susquehanna Univ. U.S. | ||||
Li Lian Ong – University of Western Australia | ||||
Gabor Orban – Central Bank of Hungary | ||||
Guillermo Ordonez – Univ. of California at Los Angeles | ||||
Lucjan Orlowski – Sacred Heart University, Connecticut, U.S. | ||||
Patrick Osakwe – UN Commission for Africa | ||||
Chiara Osbat – Institut Universitaire European, Italia | ||||
Carol Osler – Brandeis University, U.S. | ||||
Arav Ouandlous – Savannah State University, U.S. | ||||
Lars Oxelheim – Lund University | ||||
Metin Ozdemir – Uludag University, Turkey | ||||
F. Gulcin Ozkan – University of York | ||||
Pier Carlo Padoan – University of Rome | ||||
Juan Paez-Farrell – University of Hull, U.K. | ||||
Giovanna Paladino – Sao Paolo IMI | ||||
Zuohong Pan – Western Connecticut State University, U.S. | ||||
Ugo Panizza – Inter-American Development Bank | ||||
Christos Pantzalis – University of South Florida, Coll Bus. | ||||
Lucas Papademos – European Central Bank | ||||
Athanasios Papadopoulos – University of Crete | ||||
Evi Pappa – London School of Economics | ||||
Christos C. Paraskevopoulos – York University | ||||
Yung Chul Park – Korea University | ||||
David Parsley – Owen Management School, Vanderbilt | ||||
Antonio Garcia Pascual – IMF | ||||
David Pasquariello – New York University, Stern Bus. Sch | ||||
Ivan Pastine – Bilkent University, Ankara | ||||
Catherine Pattillo – International Monetary Fund | ||||
Andrew Patton – University of London | ||||
Louis Pauly – University of Toronto | ||||
Ady Pauzner – Tel Aviv University | ||||
Anna Pavlova – Sloan School of Management, MIT | ||||
Richard Payne – University of London | ||||
D.A. Peel – Cardiff University, UK | ||||
Gert Peersman – Ghent University, Belgium | ||||
Loriana Pelizzon – University of Padua | ||||
Eric Pentecost – Loughborough University | ||||
Francisco Perez-Bermejo – Found. For Applied Econ R. | ||||
Maria Soledad Martinez Peria – World Bank | ||||
Roberto Perotti – IGIER- Universita Bocconi , Italia | ||||
Fabrizio Perri – Stern School of Business, New York Univ. | ||||
Torsten Persson – Institute for International Economic Studies | ||||
Elena Pesavento – Emory Univesity | ||||
Paolo Pesenti – Federal Reserve Bank of New York | ||||
Peter Petri – Brandeis | ||||
Iva Petrova – Michigan State University | ||||
Gunilla Pettersson – Center for Global Development | ||||
Thorainn Petursson – Central Bank of Iceland | ||||
Michael Pfaffermayr – University of Innsbruck | ||||
Chanwit Phengpis – California State University | ||||
Kate Phylaktis – City University Business School, London | ||||
Christian Pierdzioch – Kiel Institute for World Economics | ||||
Giovanni Piersanti – Universita degli Studi di Roma Tor V | ||||
Xie Ping – The Peoples Bank of China | ||||
Brian Pinto – World Bank | ||||
Laura Piscitelli – University of Strathclyde, U.K. | ||||
Joseph Plasmans – Universiteit Antwerpen | ||||
John Pointon – University of Plymouth, U.K. | ||||
Helene Poirson – International Monetary Fund | ||||
Matt Polasek – Flinders University Australia | 4 or 5 | bet 1-2 | 5-7 | 12 Nov 05 joint email, together with Dimitri Hatzinikolaou: "I do not think that any economist who has given the matter any thought would deny that on your Utility Scale of Rating the project merits a +4 or +5, for the simple reason that the benefits of a common currency area are in direct proportion to its size, and hence the optimum of any such system is an arrangement that com-prises the whole world. That having been said, it is an altogether different matter to try to decide what Feasibility Index one might want to attach to the prospect of establishing a SGC (single global currency) by the Year 2024. … therefore, we would rate it at somewhere between +1 and +2." |
Patricia Pollard – Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis | ||||
William Polley – Bradley University, Illinois | ||||
Richard Pomfret – University of Adelaide, Australia | ||||
Patrice Poncet – University of Paris – Sorbonne | ||||
Helen Popper – Santa Clara University, California | ||||
Richard Portes – London School of Economics | ||||
Adam Posen – Institute for International Economics, U.S. | ||||
Erik Post – Uppsala University, Sweden | ||||
Andrew Powell – Universidad Torcuato Di Tella, Buenos Aires | ||||
James Powell – Bank of Canada | ||||
Joel Prakken – Macroeconomic Advisers, U.s. | ||||
Bengt Pramborg – Stockholm University School of Bus. | ||||
Eswar Prasad – International Monetary Fund | ||||
Henriette Prast – De Nederlandsche Bank, Amsterdam | ||||
Sangeeta Pratap – Central de Investigacion Eco, Mexico | ||||
Alessandro Prati – International Monetary Fund | ||||
Marcel Pratzscher – European Central Bank | ||||
Gamini Premaratne – National University of Singapore | ||||
Richard Priestley – Norwegian School of Management | ||||
Mahesh Pritamani – Frank Russell Company, U.S. | ||||
Zacharias Psaradakis – Birbeck College, Univ. of London | ||||
Tribhuvan N. Puri – University of Massachusetts | ||||
Min Qi – Kent State University | ||||
Duo Qin – University of London | ||||
Vincenzo Quadrini – Stern School of Business, NYU | ||||
Katharina Raabe – Maastricht University | ||||
Jorg Rahn – University of Hamburg | ||||
Raghuram Rajan – University of Chicago | ||||
Ramkishen Rajan – University of Adelaide | ||||
M. Ramachandran – Madras School of Economics, India | ||||
Arief Ramayandi – Australian National University | ||||
Sanjay Ramchander – Colorado State University, U.S. | ||||
Jimmy Ran – Lingnan University, Hong Kong | ||||
Romain Ranciere – International Monetary Fund | ||||
Mare Randveer – Tallin Technical University, Estonia | ||||
Martti Randveer – Bank of Estonia | ||||
Jasper Rangvid – Copenhagen Business School | ||||
Gustav Ranis – Yale University | ||||
David Rapach – Saint Louis University, U.S. | ||||
Bo Rasmussen – University of Aarhus, Denmark | ||||
Christophe Rault – University of Evry Val d’Essonne | ||||
Ronald Ratti – University of Missouri, U.S. | ||||
Assaf Razin – Tel Aviv University | ||||
Arslan Razmi – Univ. of Massachusetts, U.S. | ||||
Weshah Razzak – Department of Labour, New Zealand | ||||
Sergio Rebelo – Kellogg School of Mgmnt, Northwestern | ||||
Alessandro Rebucci – International Monetary Fund | ||||
Angela Redish – University of British Columbia | ||||
Alan Reichert – College of Business, Cleveland State University, Ohio | ||||
Catherine Reilly – Maine State Economist | ||||
Hans-Eggert Reimers – Hochschule Wismar, Germany | ||||
Carmen Reinhart – University of Maryland | ||||
Liliya Repa – World Bank | ||||
Beate Reszat – Hamburg Institute of Int’l Economics | ||||
Luis Reverter – The Citibank Private Bank | ||||
Helene Rey – Princeton University | ||||
Yeongseop Rhee – Chungbuk National University, Korea | ||||
Luca Ricci – International Monetary Fund | ||||
Joseph Ricciardi – Babson College | ||||
Christian Richter – University of Loughborough, UK | ||||
Roberto Rigobon – Mass. Institute of Technology (MIT) | ||||
Dagfinn Rime – Stockholm Institute for Financial Res. | ||||
Felix Rioja – Georgia State University | ||||
Doris Ritzberger-Grunwald, Oesterreichische National Bank |
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Pietra Rivoli – McDonough School of Business, Georgetown University, U.S. | ||||
Stephen Roach – Morgan Stanley | ||||
James Robertson – For a Sane Alternative, UK | 14 Nov 2005 email. "I think it is urgently desirable to have a genuinely international currency, issued by a gen-uinely international �central bank�, for use in interna-tional transactions by people, corporations and nations that find it serves their interest to use it in preference to a �hegemonic’ national currency like the US dollar. But it should be part of a multilevel system of currencies serving the peoples of the world, allowing them to use continuing national and new local currencies if they find it beneficial to use them." | |||
Maurice Roche – National University of Ireland | ||||
Hugo Rodriquez-Mendizabal – Universitat de Barcelona | ||||
Dani Rodrik – Kennedy School, Harvard | ||||
Carol Ann Rogers – Georgetown University | ||||
Jeff Rogers – KPMG, Canada | ||||
John Rogers – Federal Reserve Board | ||||
Kenneth Rogoff – Harvard, International Monetary Fund | He wrote article, "On Why Not a Global Currency" and concluded, "I have argued here that, into the foreseeable future, it would not be desirable to aim for a single world currency…" Nonetheless, he graciously responded in a 28 July 2003 email, "Congratulations on your ambitious enterprise." | |||
Liliana Rojas-Suarez – Center for Global Development | ||||
Christina Romer – University of California, Berkeley | ||||
David Romer – University of California, Berkeley | ||||
Arjen Ronner – Free University of Amsterdam | ||||
Andrew Rose – University of California, Berkeley | 26 March 2004, and 15 August 2004 emails. "I’m afraid I’m not in favor of a single global currency and hence/therefore won’t be participating [in conference] Apologies!" | |||
Kevin Ross – International Monetary Fund | ||||
Barbara Rossi – Duke University | ||||
Jacek Rostowski – Central European University | ||||
Nouriel Roubini – New York University | ||||
J.C. Robin Rowley- McGill University, Montreal | ||||
Hugo Narrillos Roux – Universidad Complutense, Madrid | 5 | 4 | 9 | "Here are my ratings." 6 July 2004 email. |
Yona Rubinstein – Tel Aviv Univesity | ||||
Rasmus Rueffer – European Central Bank | ||||
Witold Rutkowski – Higher School Economics, Warsaw | ||||
Jai-Won Ryou – Kongkuk Univesity, Korea | ||||
Bronka Rzepkowski – CEPII, Paris | ||||
Filipa Sa – Massachusetts Institute of Technology | ||||
Marcela Sabate – University of Zaragoza | ||||
Sanjiv Sabherwal – University of Rhode Island, US | ||||
Jeffrey Sachs – Earth Institute, Columbia University | ||||
Ratna Sahay – International Monetary Fund | ||||
Ayako Saiki – Brandeis University, Int’l Business School | ||||
Torbjorn Sallstrom – Stockholm School of Economics | ||||
Stanley Salvary – Canisus College, U.S. | 8 Feb. 2005 "…I do appreciate the objective of a single currency. However…I do believe that instituting a single currency with a single central bank will create greater problems than what we are experiencing now." | |||
Dominick Salvatore – Fordham University, New York | ||||
Shawna Samuel – Woodrow Wilson School, Princeton | ||||
Harald Sander – University of Applied Sciences, Cologne | ||||
Pedro Santa-Clara – Univ. of California, Los Angeles | ||||
Roberto Santillan – EGADE-ITESM, Monterrey, Mexico | ||||
Stephen Sapp – University of Western Ontario | ||||
Francsco Saraceno – Observatoire Francais de Conjonctures Economiques | 9 Feb 2005 email. "..no, I don’t think a Stability and Growth Pact is necessary in a currency union." | |||
Lucio Sarno – University of Warwick | ||||
Mathan Satchi – University of Oxford | ||||
Yasuyuki Sawada – University of Tokyo | ||||
Malcolm Sawyer – University of Leeds and Levy Institute | 21 July 2003 email. "I cannot support the notion of a single global currency….requires level of [world] government." | |||
Sweta Saxena – University of Pittsburgh | 23 Nov 2005 email. "Thanks a lot for your invitation to the conference on a Single Global Currency. While I am in support of some regional currencies, I do not think that there is any reason or need for a single global currency. However, I am intrigued by your enthusiam to promote such an idea."
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Ernesto Schargrodsky – Universidad Torcuato Di Tella, Buenos Aires | ||||
Fabio Schiantarelli – Boston College | ||||
John Schindler – Federal Reserve Board of Governors | ||||
Katerina Schmidkova – Czech National Bank | ||||
Klaus Schmidt-Hebbel, Banco Central de Chile | ||||
Stephanie Schmitt-Grohe – Rutgers University, New Jersey | ||||
Sergio Schmukler – World Bank | ||||
Gunther Schnabel – University of Tubingen | ||||
Bernd Schnatz – Deutsche Bundesbank | ||||
Barry Scholnick – University of Alberta | ||||
Frank Schorfheide – University of Pennsylvania | ||||
Peter Schotman -Maastricht University | ||||
Ronald Schramm – Columbia University, New York | ||||
Juergen Schroeder – University of Mannheim, Germany | ||||
Michael Schroeder – Center for European Econ Res (ZEW) | ||||
Mechthild Schrooten – DIW, Berlin | ||||
Kurt Schuler – Joint Economic Committee, U.S. Congress | ||||
Donald Schunk – Uinversity of South Carolina | ||||
Robert Schwartz – Economists Allied for Arms Reduction | Authorizer of Sept 2003 OECD letter. | |||
Robert Schwebach – Colorado State University, U.S. | ||||
Ranier Schweikert – Kiel Institute for World Economics | ||||
Robert Scott – Economic Policy Institute, Washington | ||||
Dean Scrimgeour – University of California, Berkeley | ||||
Paul Seabright – Universite des Sciences Sociales de Toulouse | ||||
Maria Luigia Segnana – University of Trento, Italy | ||||
Sofiane Hicham Sekioua – University of Warwick | ||||
Ozge Senay – Middle East Technical University, Turkey | ||||
Marc-Alexandre Senegas – Universite Montesquieu | ||||
Piet Sercu – Katholieke Universiteit Leuven | ||||
Apostolos Serletis – University of Calgary | ||||
Jose Maria Serrrano – University of Zaragoza | ||||
Luis Serven – World Bank | ||||
Brad Setser – Oxford University | ||||
Jerome Sgard – CEPII, Paris | ||||
Manuchehr Shahrokhi – California State University, Fresno and Global Finance Journal | ||||
Rodney Shakespeare – Capital Ownership Group | ||||
Jay Shambaugh – Dartmouth College | ||||
William Shambora – Ohio University | ||||
Abul Shamsuddin – The University of Newcastle, Australia | ||||
Rashmi Shankar – University of California, Santa Cruz, and Brandeis University | ||||
Jeffrey Sheen – Univ. of New South Wales | ||||
Judy Shelton – DUXX, Mexico | ||||
Hyun Song Shin – London School of Economics | ||||
Kwanho Shin – Korea University | ||||
Motosugu Shintani – Vanderbilt University | ||||
Philip Shively – Lafayette College | ||||
Dilip Shome – Virginia Polytechnic Institute | ||||
Milind Shrikhande – Georgia State University | ||||
Tsang Shu-ki – Hong Kong Baptist University | ||||
Yih-Wen Shyu – Chang Gung Univ. Taoyuan | ||||
Anne Sibert – University of London | ||||
Horst Siebert – Kiel Institute for World Economics | ||||
Arjen Siegman – De Nederlandsche Bank, Amsterdam | ||||
Pierre Siklos – Wilfrid Laurier University, Ontario | ||||
Nicholas Sim – National University of Singapore | ||||
Betty Simkins – Oklahoma State University | ||||
Beth Simmons – Harvard University | ||||
Walter O. Simmons – Boler School of Business, John Carroll University, U.S. | ||||
Vijay Singal – Virginia Polytechnic Institute | ||||
Kavaljit Singh – Public Interest Research Centre, New Delhi | ||||
Satya Prakash Singh – Panjab University, India | ||||
Bruno Sitzia – Universita Bocconi Milano | ||||
Boo Sjoo – University of Gothenburg | ||||
Robert Skidelsky – House of Lords, U.K. | ||||
Jeremy Slater – Brussels Institute | Scheduled presenter at First Annual Single Global Currency Conference, Bretton Woods, July 2004, but was not able to attend. | |||
Slavi Slavov – Pomona College, California | ||||
Frank Smets – European Central Bank | ||||
Katerina Smidkova – Czech Nztional Bank | ||||
Jim Smith – Economic Forecaster, U.S. | ||||
Roy Smith – Stern School of Business, New York | ||||
Vanessa Smith – University of Cambridge | ||||
Sean Snaith – Univ. of North Dakota | 7 October 2003 – "… it is an interesting concept. Best wishes in your endeavors." | |||
Jacky Y.C. So – Southern Illinois University | ||||
Ulf Soderstrom – Universita Bocconi and IGIER, Italy | ||||
Luc Soenen – California Polytechnic University | ||||
Martin Sola – Universidad Torcuato Di Tella | ||||
Haakon Solheim – Norwegian School of Management | ||||
Bruno Solnik – HEC School of Management, France | ||||
Jens Sondergaard – Georgetown University, U.S. | ||||
Bent Sorensen – University of Houston, U.S. | ||||
Vedran Sosic at Croatian National Bank | ||||
Simon Sosvilla-Rivero – Found. Applied Econ Research | ||||
Claudio Soto – Chile Central Bank | ||||
Natalia Sourbeck – Center, Full Employmnt & Price Stability | -5 | 0 | -5 | per 24 July 2003 email from Stephanie Bell, above. |
Pedro Sousa – Universidade Portucalense | ||||
Lucio Valerio Spagnolo – University of Salerno, Italy | 5 | 4 | 9 | 12 Nov. 2005 email. "I am considering the idea of writing an article on the Single Global Currency…." |
Mark Spiegel – Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco | ||||
Yossi Spiegel – Tel-Aviv University | ||||
T.N. Srinivasan – Yale University | ||||
Georg Stadtmann – WHU Business School, Germany | ||||
Karsten Staehr – University of Tartu, Estonia | ||||
Pierre St.-Amant – Bank of Canada | ||||
Jerome Stein – Brown University | ||||
Ernesto Stein – Inter-American Development Bank | ||||
Jon Steinsson – Harvard University | ||||
Irwin Stelzer – Hudson Institute | ||||
Michael Stierle – International Network for Economic Research | ||||
Joseph Stiglitz – Columbia University | ||||
Helmut Stix – Oesterreichische Nationalbank | ||||
Alan Stockman – University of Rochester | ||||
James Stodder – Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI), New York | ||||
Ken Stollery – University of Waterloo | ||||
Houston Stokes – University of Illinois at Chicago | ||||
Jon Strand – University of Oslo | ||||
Frank Strobel – University of Birmingham, U.K. | ||||
Hans Stoll – Vanderbilt University, Tennessee | ||||
Jorge Miguel Streb – Universidad del CEMA, Buenos Aires | ||||
Rene Stulz – Fisher College of Business | ||||
Federico Sturzenegger – Universidad Torcuato Di Tella | ||||
Donggyu Sul – University of Auckland | ||||
Wonsik Sul – Cheong University, Korea | ||||
Anne Sulling – Universite Paris IX Dauphine | ||||
Lawrence Summers – Harvard University | ||||
Peter Summers – University of Melbourne | ||||
Steve Suranovic – George Washington University | ||||
Nathan Sussman – International Monetary Fund | ||||
Oren Sussman – University of Oxford, Said Bus. School | ||||
Alan Sutherland – University of St. Andrews, Scotland | ||||
Lars E.O. Svensson – Princeton University | ||||
Peggy Swanson – University of Texas at Arlington | ||||
Richard Sweeney – Georgetown Univ., Mcdonough Bus. | ||||
John Swieringa – Australian National University | ||||
Robyn Swift – Griffith University, Australia | ||||
Alexander Swoboda – International Monetary Fund | ||||
James Swofford – University of South Alabama | ||||
Amadou N.R. Sy – International Monetary Fund |
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Gyorgy Szapary – National Bank of Hungary | ||||
Adam Szeidl – Harvard University | ||||
Chu-Sheng Tai – Texas A & M University,College Of Bus. | ||||
Shinji Takagi – IMF | ||||
Tuomas Takalo – Bank of Finland | ||||
Fumiko Takeda – Yokohama City University | ||||
Ernesto Talvi – Centro de Estudios de la Realidad Economica y Social, Uruguay | ||||
Ramon Tamames – Madrid Autonomous University | ||||
Cecilio Tamarit – Universitat de Valencia, Espana | ||||
Vito Tanzi – Carnegie Endowment for Peace, Econ Ref. | ||||
Fatma Taskin – Bilkent University, Ankara | ||||
Jose Tavares – Universidad Nova de Lisboa | ||||
George Tavlas – Bank of Greece | ||||
Alan Taylor – University of California at Davis | ||||
Bryan Taylor – Global Financial Data | 5 | 4 | 9 | 28 July 2004. Email. "As in the case of the Euro, there has to be a political push to get a common currency to occur, and I think that Europe and the US (and probably Japan) would have to jointly form a single currency, which would then lead to a global currency. Unfortunately, that looks unlikely in the near future. I would say it is possible by 2044, so I would give it a 4." |
Mark Taylor – University of Warwick | ||||
Stephen Taylor – Lancaster University, The Mgmnt Sch. | ||||
Simon Teitel – U.S. | ||||
Vladimir Teles – University of Brasilia | ||||
Silvana Tenreyro – Federal Reserve Bank of Boston | ||||
Davoid Teolis – General Motors, Detroit | ||||
Alun Thomas – International Monetary Fund | ||||
Henry Thompson – Auburn University | ||||
Lester Thurow – Mass. Institute of Technology | ||||
Cedric Tille – Federal Reserve Bank of New York | ||||
Peter Tillmann – Institute for International Economics, Bonn | ||||
Ben Tims – Erasmus University, Rotterdam | ||||
Jean Tirole – University of Social Sciences, Toulouse | ||||
Andrea Tokman – Central Bank of Chile | ||||
Mariano Tommasi – Univ. de San Andres, Buenos Aires | ||||
Alan Tonelson – U.S. Business & Industry Council | 5 December 2003 "I have to be counted as one of those who would consider a global currency utopian at this time, and for the forseeable future." | |||
Aaron Tornell – University of California, Los Angeles | ||||
Dominique Torre – University of Nice | ||||
Ragnar Torvik – Norwegian University of Science and Technology | ||||
Khairy Tourk – Illinois Institute of Technology | ||||
Edward Tower – Duke University | ||||
Hans-Michael Trautwein – Carl von Ossietzky Universitat Oldenburg, Germany | ||||
Sirimon Treepongkaruna – Australian National University, Canberra | ||||
Achim Truger – WSI | ||||
Y.K. Tse – Singapore Management University | ||||
Aleh Tsyvinski – Univesity of California at Los Angeles | ||||
Merxe Tudela – Bank of England | ||||
Chen-Yuan Tung – Institute of International Relations | email 9 Sept. 04 "I agree with your goal of a single global currency in the long term, which is subject to every country’s need of monetary autonomy in the short term." | |||
Marian Tupy – Cato Institute | ||||
Stephen Turnovsky – University of Washington, U.S. | ||||
Harald Uhlig – Humbolt University, Berlin | ||||
Raman Uppal – CEPR, and London Business School | ||||
Shujiro Urata – Waseda University, Japan | ||||
Martin Uribe – University of Pennsylvania | ||||
Marc Uzan – Reinventing Bretton Woods Committee | ||||
Giorgio Valente – University of Warwick | ||||
Javier Valles – Banco de Espana, Madrid | ||||
Bas Van Aarle – Katholieke Universiteit Leuven | ||||
David van Der Linden – University of Southern Maine | ||||
Dick J.C. van Dijk – Tinbergen Institute | ||||
Mathijs van Dijk – Erasmus University, Rotterdam | ||||
Irma van Leeuwen – Limberg Institute of Financial Economics | ||||
Jacques Vanneste – University of Antwerp | ||||
Caroline Van Rijckeghem – Sabanci University, Istanbul | ||||
Tom van Veen – Maastricht University | ||||
Eric van Wincoop – University of Virginia | ||||
Hal Varian – University of California at Berkeley | ||||
Giovanni Vecchi – Universita di Roma Tor Vergata | ||||
Clara Vega – University of Rochester | ||||
Carlos Vegh – University of California at Los Angeles | ||||
Andres Velasco – Kennedy School, Harvard University | ||||
Vello Vensel – Tallinn Technical University, Estonia | ||||
Koen Vermeylen – Universiteit van Amsterdam | ||||
Michael Veseth – University of Puget Sound | ||||
Jean-Marie Viaene – Erasmus School of Economics | ||||
Nicola Viegi – University of Strathclyde | ||||
Focco Vijselaar – European Central Bank | ||||
O. Miguel Villanueva – University of Wyoming | ||||
Jouko Vilmunen – Bank of Finland | ||||
David Vines – Oxford University | ||||
Paolo Vitale – University of London | ||||
Francis Vitek – University of British Columbia, Canada | ||||
Paul A. Volcker – former Chair, U.S. Federal Reserve Board | "A global economy requires a global currency." | |||
George von Furstenberg – Indiana University | ||||
Juergen von Hagen – University of Bonn | ||||
Goetz von Peter – Bank for International Settlements | ||||
Leopold von Thadden – Bundesbank | ||||
Radu Vranceanu – ESSEC, France | ||||
Robert Hunter Wade – London School of Economics | ||||
Urs Waelchli – University of Bern, Switzerland | ||||
Helmut Wagner – University of Hagen | ||||
Niklas Wagner – Munich Institute of Technology | ||||
Kim Walkowiak – University of Maastricht | ||||
Lorna Wallace – U.S. | ||||
Neil Wallace – Pennsylvania State University | ||||
C.J. Christopher Waller – University of Notre Dame | ||||
Ingo Walter – Stern Business School, NYU | ||||
Sebastien Walti – Trinity College, Dublin | ||||
Kirsten Wandschneider – Middlebury College, U.S. | ||||
Changyun Wang – National University of Singapore | ||||
Jiaxin Wang – University of New South Wales | ||||
Kai Wang – Tunghai University, Taiwan | ||||
Ming-Chieh Wang – National Chi Nan University, Taiwan | ||||
Peijie Wang – Cass Business School, London | 4 | 4 | 8 | 4 Oct 2003 email "A global currency will be a currency of people, for people and by people." |
Changyun Wang – National University of Singapore | ||||
Yunjong Wang – Korea Institute for Int’l Economic Policy | ||||
Thierry Warin – Middlebury College, U.S. | ||||
David Warsh – Economic Principals, U.S. | ||||
Matthew Watson – University of Birmingham, U.K. | ||||
Beatrice Weber – University of Mainz, Germany | ||||
Akila Weerapana – Wellesley College, U.S. | ||||
Shang-Jin Wei – Brookings Institution | ||||
Jens Weidmann – University of Bonn | ||||
David Weinstein – Columbia University, U.S. | ||||
Diarmid Weir – U.K. | 22 Oct 1998 internet posting, "Ultimately there seems little sense in not moving toward a single global currency, in effect if not in name." | |||
Mark Weisbrot – Center for Economic and Policy Research | ||||
Christian Weller, Economic Policy Institute, Wash, D.C. | 9 Sept 2003 email. Not "a good idea since it imposes the same business cycle on all member countries." |
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Paul Weller – University of Iowa, Tippie Sch. Of Business | ||||
Hans Werner-Sinn – University of Munich | ||||
Kenneth West – University of Wisconsin | ||||
Frank Westerhoff – University of Osnabrueck, Germany | ||||
Frank Westermann – University of Munich and CESifo | ||||
Diana Weymark – Vanderbilt University, U.S. | ||||
Derek White – University of New South Wales | ||||
L. Reichard White | ||||
Hsin-hui I.H. Whited – Colorado State University | ||||
Marina Whitman – University of Michigan | ||||
Volker Wieland – University of Frankfurt | 12 Feb 2005 email. "I read with great interest about the single global currency association and the conference at Bretton Woods in July…." | |||
Fredrik Wilander – Stockholm School of Economics | ||||
Thomas Willett – Claremont College, California | ||||
Jeffrey Williamson – Harvard University | ||||
John Williamson – Institute for International Economics | 21 July 2003 email. "I am in favor of a world government, but to try and create a single global currency before that would be ridiculously premature." | |||
Diego Winkelried – Banco Central De Rerva del Peru, Lima | ||||
Tony Wirjanto – Univ. of Waterloo, Canada | ||||
Mark Wohar – University of Nebraska, U.S. | ||||
Hans-Werner Wohltmann – University of Kiel, Germany | ||||
Bernard Wolf – York University, U.K. | ||||
Holger Wolf – Georgetown University | ||||
Martin Wolf – The Financial Times | 5 | 3 | 8 | 3 August 2004 column in the Financial Times. "….The simplest way to do so would be to add a global currency to a global economy." 7 August 2004 email. "I would guess it can’t happen before 2050." |
Christian C.P. Wolff – University of Maastricht | ||||
Timo Wollmershaeuser – Institute for Econ. Research | ||||
Kar-yiu Wong – University of Washington, U.S. | ||||
Kit Pong Wong – University of Hong Kong | ||||
Delisle Worrell – IMF | ||||
L. Randall Wray – Univ. of Missouri | ||||
Simon Wren-Lewis – University of Exeter, U.K. | ||||
Randall Wright – University of Pennsylvania | ||||
Jyn-Lin Wu – National Chung-Cheng University, Taiwan | ||||
Liuren Wu – Fordham University, School of Business | ||||
Xueping Wu – City University of Hong Kong | ||||
Ying Wu – Perdue School of Business, Salisbury University, U.S. | ||||
Daniel Wydler – Bank Von Graffenried AG | ||||
Mark A. Wynne – Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas | ||||
Charles Wyplosz -Graduate Institute Int’l Studies,Geneva | 26 July 2003 email. "I think you are a few generations ahead of your time." | |||
Xinzhong Xu – Beijing University | ||||
Uzi Yaari – Rutgers University, School of Business | 15 Aug. 2003 email "I respectfully disagree with your initiative for a single world currency…. This may change in the next generation, but a single currency introduced prematurely is likely to lower economic efficiency by increasing conflict and uncertainty." | |||
Tomoyoshi Yabu – Boston University | ||||
Nobuyoshi Yamori – Nagoya University, Japan | ||||
Shu Yan – University of Arizona | ||||
Jiawen Yang – The George Washington University, U.S. | ||||
Etienne Yehoue – International Monetary Fund | ||||
Eduardo Yeyati – Escuela de Economia Empresarial | ||||
Kamil Yilmaz – Koc University, Istanbul | ||||
Paul Sau-leung Yip – Nanyang Technological University, Singapore | ||||
Ayoub Yosefi – Univ. of Western Ontario | ||||
Pan A. Yotopoulos – University of Florence, Italy | ||||
Vivian Zhanwei Yue – University of Pennsylvania | ||||
Hazel Yuen – National University of Singapore | ||||
Paolo Zanghieri – CEPII, Paris | ||||
Hernando Zapatero – University of Southern California | ||||
Ernesto Zedillo – Yale Center for the Study of Globalization | ||||
Jeronimo Zettlemeyer – International Monetary Fund | ||||
Fan Zhang – Peking University, New York, U.S. | ||||
Lei Zhang – University of Warwick, Glasgow | ||||
Lifan Zhang – Government of New Zealand | ||||
Rui Zhong – Fordham University | ||||
Su Zhou – University of Texas at San Antonio, U.s. | ||||
Zizhong Zhou – University of Bonn | ||||
Feng Zhu – Bank for International Settlements | ||||
Thomas Ziesemer – Maastricht University | ||||
Sijing Zong – Kent State University | ||||
Amalia Morales Zumaquero – University of Malaga | ||||
J. Kenton Zumwalt – Murdock University, Australia | ||||
R. Zurbruegg – Adelaide University, Australia | ||||